Volcano Agung
Agung is an active volcano in eastern Bali. It is the highest point of the island - its peak is at an altitude of 3142 meters above sea level.
Mount Agung Volcano - the majestic Mother Mountain of Bali
Agung is the sacred mountain of Bali, whose grandeur and power still evoke admiration and awe among locals and tourists. This volcano personifies the god Shiva and is considered a symbol of masculinity.
Geography and history
The diameter of the Agung crater is 500 × 320 meters. Its peak reaches an altitude of 3014 meters above sea level and is practically devoid of vegetation. Majestic and inaccessible, the volcano is visible from anywhere on the island.
The last destructive eruption occurred in 1963, killing about 1,700 people and leaving a deep mark on the memory of the local population. Pyroclastic and mud flows destroyed tens of thousands of houses and temples. Even decades later, the consequences of that disaster are visible on the slopes of the volcano.
Agung has been relatively quiet in recent years. However, in 2001–2002, volcanologists recorded an increase in temperature, which caused fires at its foot. Today Agung is considered conditionally extinct, but scientists continue to closely monitor its activity.
Agung is the sacred mountain of Bali, whose grandeur and power still evoke admiration and awe among locals and tourists. This volcano personifies the god Shiva and is considered a symbol of masculinity.
Geography and history
The diameter of the Agung crater is 500 × 320 meters. Its peak reaches an altitude of 3014 meters above sea level and is practically devoid of vegetation. Majestic and inaccessible, the volcano is visible from anywhere on the island.
The last destructive eruption occurred in 1963, killing about 1,700 people and leaving a deep mark on the memory of the local population. Pyroclastic and mud flows destroyed tens of thousands of houses and temples. Even decades later, the consequences of that disaster are visible on the slopes of the volcano.
Agung has been relatively quiet in recent years. However, in 2001–2002, volcanologists recorded an increase in temperature, which caused fires at its foot. Today Agung is considered conditionally extinct, but scientists continue to closely monitor its activity.
Legends and sacred meaning
The name "Agung" in the local language means "Great Mountain" or "Mother Mountain". According to legends, it was built by the gods, who made it their earthly residence. From the top of Agung, the gods watched the lives of people and sent the magical bird Garuda to those worthy of them so that they could join them.
The Balinese continue to worship the volcano, considering it the abode of the gods. All houses on the island are built so that the main part is directed towards Agung, and the long bamboo poles that decorate homes during the holidays symbolize the strength and curves of the volcano.
Climate influence
Agung significantly influences the island's climate. The western part of Bali is humid and lush with tropical vegetation, while the eastern parts are drier and harsher. The coasts here are covered with black volcanic sand, which gives these places a unique character.
The name "Agung" in the local language means "Great Mountain" or "Mother Mountain". According to legends, it was built by the gods, who made it their earthly residence. From the top of Agung, the gods watched the lives of people and sent the magical bird Garuda to those worthy of them so that they could join them.
The Balinese continue to worship the volcano, considering it the abode of the gods. All houses on the island are built so that the main part is directed towards Agung, and the long bamboo poles that decorate homes during the holidays symbolize the strength and curves of the volcano.
Climate influence
Agung significantly influences the island's climate. The western part of Bali is humid and lush with tropical vegetation, while the eastern parts are drier and harsher. The coasts here are covered with black volcanic sand, which gives these places a unique character.
Climbing Agung
Climbing Mount Agung is one of the most exciting adventures in Bali. Its summit offers stunning views of the island, and at dawn you can see the sunrise illuminating the nearby Abang and Rinjani volcanoes.
However, the climb requires physical fitness. The trail begins in the villages at the base and leads to the summit through rainforests and rocky areas. Independent ascents are strictly prohibited due to the danger - an experienced guide is required. The guides not only provide security, but also help with luggage, talk about the history of the volcano and monitor the condition of tourists.
Tips for tourists
1. Equipment: comfortable shoes, warm clothes, flashlight, backpack with food and water.
2. Duration of the climb: 4–6 hours to the top, depending on the route.
3. Best time to get up: early morning to watch the sunrise.
4. Hazards: Steep slopes, sudden weather changes and risk of injury.
Interesting facts
• In 1963, a volcanic eruption coincided with the Eka Dasa Rudra festival, which the Balinese took as a warning from the gods.
• In 2017, Agung was active again, throwing a column of ash to a height of 4000 meters. This caused the evacuation of thousands of residents from nearby villages.
• The volcano is on the list of active volcanoes in Indonesia and remains an important site for scientific research.
A visit to Agung is an opportunity to experience history, legends and the power of nature. This volcano remains forever in the heart of everyone who has ever seen its greatness.
Climbing Mount Agung is one of the most exciting adventures in Bali. Its summit offers stunning views of the island, and at dawn you can see the sunrise illuminating the nearby Abang and Rinjani volcanoes.
However, the climb requires physical fitness. The trail begins in the villages at the base and leads to the summit through rainforests and rocky areas. Independent ascents are strictly prohibited due to the danger - an experienced guide is required. The guides not only provide security, but also help with luggage, talk about the history of the volcano and monitor the condition of tourists.
Tips for tourists
1. Equipment: comfortable shoes, warm clothes, flashlight, backpack with food and water.
2. Duration of the climb: 4–6 hours to the top, depending on the route.
3. Best time to get up: early morning to watch the sunrise.
4. Hazards: Steep slopes, sudden weather changes and risk of injury.
Interesting facts
• In 1963, a volcanic eruption coincided with the Eka Dasa Rudra festival, which the Balinese took as a warning from the gods.
• In 2017, Agung was active again, throwing a column of ash to a height of 4000 meters. This caused the evacuation of thousands of residents from nearby villages.
• The volcano is on the list of active volcanoes in Indonesia and remains an important site for scientific research.
A visit to Agung is an opportunity to experience history, legends and the power of nature. This volcano remains forever in the heart of everyone who has ever seen its greatness.
Mount Agung is located here
You can challenge yourself and try to conquer the sacred Volcano Agung on our tour, but remember that climbing Mount Agung is a serious physical challenge that requires good preparation.
https://mos-activity.com/en/climbing-mount-agung
https://mos-activity.com/en/climbing-mount-agung